AORN Journal
Volume 85, Issue 4 , Pages 792-800 , April 2007

AORN Guidance Statement: Mass Casualty, Triage, and Evacuation

References 

  1. 2006 Hospital standards for emergency management planning, emergency management drills, infection control, disaster privileges. The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations . Available at: http://www.jointcommission.org/NR/rdonlyres/F42AF828-7248-48C0-B4E6-BA18E719A87C/0/06_hap_accred_stds.pdf Accessed November 3, 2006.
  2. Niska RW , Burt CW . Bioterrorism and mass casualty preparedness in hospitals: United States, 2003. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics . Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/ad/ad364.pdf Accessed November 3, 2006.
  3. Training of hospital staff to respond to a mass casualty incident: Evidence report/technology assessment, number 95. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality . Available at: http://www.ahrq.gov/downloads/pub/evidence/pdf/hospmci/hospmci.pdf Accessed November 3, 2006.
  4. Perry RW , Lindell MK . Hospital planning for weapons of mass destruction incidents [Symposium] . J Postgrad Med . 2006;52:116–120
  5. ECRI  . Disaster planning and response: guidance for healthcare facilities . Health Devices . 2005;34:293–304
  6. Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations  . In: Comprehensive Accreditation Manual for Hospitals: The Official Handbook . Oakbrook Terrace, Ill: Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations; 2006;p. 13–16 EC:
  7. Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations  . In: Comprehensive Accreditation Manual for Ambulatory Care . Oakbrook Terrace, Ill: Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations; 2005-2006;p. 1–14 EC:
  8. Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations  . In: Standing Together: An Emergency Planning Guide for America's Communities . Oakbrook Terrace, Ill: Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations; 2005;p. 1–106
  9. Emergency preparedness and response: mass casualty predictor. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . Available at: http://www.bt.cdc.gov/masscasualties/predictor.asp Accessed November 3, 2006.
  10. Wiseman DB , Ellenbogen R , Shaffrey CI . Triage for the neurosurgeon . Neurosurg Focus . March 2002;12:1–4
  11. Educational competencies for registered nurses responding to mass casualty incidents. International Nursing Coalition for Mass Causality Education, July 2003 . Available at: http://www.incmce.org/competenciespage.html Accessed November 3, 2006.
  12. Hsu EB , Jenckes MW , Catlett CL , et al.   Effectiveness of hospital staff mass-casualty incident training methods: a systematic literature review . Prehospital Disaster Med . 2004;19:191–199
  13. Eiland JE , Pritchard D , Stevens DA . Emergency preparedness—Is your OR ready? . AORN J . 2004;79:1276–1283
  14. Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations  . In: Guide to Emergency Management Planning in Health Care . Oakbrook Terrace, Ill: Joint Commission Resources; 2002;p. 45–52
  15. In:  Blanchard J editors. Perioperative Emergency Management Resource Manual . 2nd ed.. Denver, Colo: AORN, Inc; 2007;
  16. Sternberg E , Lee GC , Huard D . Counting crises: US hospital evacuations, 1971–1999 . Prehospital Disaster Med . 2004;19:150–157
  17. Cocanour CS , Allen SJ , Mazabob J , et al.   Lessons learned from the evacuation of an urban teaching hospital . Arch Surg . 2002;137:1141–1145
  18. Schultz CH , Koenig KL , Lewis RJ . Implications of hospital evacuation after the Northridge, California, earthquake . N Engl J Med . 2003;348:349–1355
  19. Manion P , Golden IJ . Vertical evacuation drill of an intensive care unit: design, implementation, and evaluation . Disaster Manag Response . 2004;2:14–19
  20. Gildea JR , Etengoff S . Vertical evacuation simulation of critically ill patients in a hospital . Prehospital Disaster Med . 2005;20:243–248
  21. Cybulski P . Evacuation of a critical care unit . Dynamics . 2003;14:21–23

 Approved by the AORN Board of Directors, November 2006. Reprinted with permission from Standards, Recommended Practices, and Guidelines. Denver, Colo: AORN, Inc; 2007:297–304.

PII: S0001-2092(07)60154-9

doi: 10.1016/S0001-2092(07)60154-9

AORN Journal
Volume 85, Issue 4 , Pages 792-800 , April 2007